Divide up the nitrogen into 3 to 4 feedings. However, if your fig tree is not growing much (less than 12 inches in one growing season), you can add 1/2 to 1 pound of nitrogen supplement. Unless grown in containers, most fig trees do not require regular fertilization.In areas with dry climates, water fig trees deeply at least once a week. Water young fig trees regularly to help them become established.Plant the tree 2 to 4 inches deeper than it was originally in the pot (check the color of the trunk to see the original soil line).Be sure to spread the roots away from the trunk without excessively bending them. Set the tree on top of a small mound of soil in the middle of the hole. Dig a hole that is a few inches deeper and wider than the spread of the roots.Remove the plant from its pot and remove any circling roots by laying the root ball on its side and using shears to cut through the roots.To plant container-grown trees in the ground:.Fig trees put down deep roots if given the chance, so bear that in mind when choosing a planting spot.Space fig trees at least 20 feet away from any buildings or other trees. (Learn more about organic soil amendments.) Fig trees can grow in most types of soil as long as the soil is well-drained and contains plenty of organic material. For outdoor fig trees, plant the tree in the spring or early fall in full sun.In the winter, move the tree indoors and keep the soil moist. Be sure to add a high-nitrogen fertilizer every 4 weeks in the spring and summer and water the tree moderately. For container fig trees, grow them in a soil-based potting mix and add fine bark chips to improve drainage.Plant fig trees outdoors in the early spring or late fall, when the tree is dormant.Alternatively, figs can be grown in large containers and brought inside for the winter. Some winter protection may also be required. In zones where winter temperatures get colder than 10☏ (-12☌) for periods of time, be sure to choose a hardy fig variety. Figs can be planted outdoors without much trouble in USDA Zone 8 and warmer.Note that figs do not continue ripening after they are picked, so be sure to harvest at the right time! Other species of figs either do not produce edible fruit or have very specific pollination requirements (such as needing to be pollinated by a certain type of wasp), making them too much trouble for home gardeners to grow.įigs can be eaten fresh from the tree, preserved, or used in cooking. Many varieties of the common fig tree exist, including hardy cultivars that can be grown outdoors in slightly cooler climates (Zones 6 and 7). The common fig tree ( Ficus carica) is the most popular species of fig for home gardeners because its flowers do not require pollination to yield figs. Here’s how to grow a fig tree in your garden! About Figsįigs thrive in areas with long and hot summers (Zones 8 and warmer), though they can also be grown in colder zones if properly insulated from freezing temperatures or grown in containers and brought indoors. Figs are a delicious treat that thrive in warm climates but can also be grown in more temperate regions with a bit of extra care.
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